He aha ka palapala hōʻoia GS?

He aha ka palapala hōʻoia GS?
GS palapala hōʻoia GS 'o ia hoʻi "Geprufte Sicherheit" (palekana i hōʻoia 'ia) ma Kelemānia, a 'o ia hoʻi "Kelemānia Palekana" (Germany Safety).ʻAʻole koi kēia palapala hōʻoia a koi ʻia ka nānā ʻana o ka hale hana.Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hōʻailona GS ma ka hōʻoia manawaleʻa o ka German Product Protection Act (SGS) a ua hoʻāʻo ʻia e like me ka EU i ʻae ʻia i ka maʻamau EN a i ʻole ka German Industrial Standard DIN.He hōʻailona palekana hoʻi ia i ʻae ʻia e nā mea kūʻai aku ʻEulopa. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā huahana me ka palapala GS i nā kumukūʻai kūʻai kiʻekiʻe a ʻoi aku ka kaulana.
No laila, ʻo ka hōʻailona GS kahi mea hana mākeke kūʻai ikaika e hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hilinaʻi a me ka makemake o nā mea kūʻai aku e kūʻai.ʻOiai ʻo GS kahi kūlana Kelemania, ʻae ʻia e ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina ʻEulopa.Eia kekahi, ma ke kumu o ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka palapala hōʻoia GS, pono e hoʻokō ka tiketi moku i nā koi o ka hōʻailona EU CE.

GS palapala hōʻoia:
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka hōʻailona hōʻoia GS a pili nui i nā huahana uila e pili pono ana me nā kānaka, me:
① ʻO nā mea hana hale, e like me nā pahu hau, nā mīkini holoi, nā lako kīhini, a pēlā aku.
②Nā mea pāʻani uila
③Nā waiwai haʻuki
④Nā lako leo-ʻike, nā kukui a me nā lako uila ʻē aʻe
⑤Mekini hale
⑥ʻO nā lako keʻena uila a me ka uila, e like me nā kope, nā mīkini fax, shredders, computers, printers, etc.
⑦Huahana kamaʻilio
⑧Nā mea hana mana, nā mea ana uila, etc.
⑨Mīkini ʻoihana, ʻenehana ana hoʻokolohua
⑩Nā kaʻa, nā mahiole, nā alapiʻi, nā lako a me nā huahana e pili ana i ka palekana.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hōʻoia GS a me ka hōʻoia CE:
①Nature o ka palapala hōʻoia: ʻO CE kahi papahana hōʻoia pono o ka European Union, a ʻo GS kahi palapala hōʻoia manawaleʻa o Kelemania;
②Ka uku makahiki: ʻAʻohe uku makahiki no ka hōʻoia CE, akā koi ʻia kahi uku makahiki no ka palapala GS;
③Factory audit: ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka hōʻoia CE i ka loiloi hale hana, koi ka palapala hōʻoia GS i ka loiloi hale hana a koi ka hale hana i ka loiloi makahiki ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka palapala;
④Nā kūlana kūpono: ʻO CE no ka hoʻohālikelike electromagnetic a me ka hoʻāʻo palekana huahana, ʻoiai ʻo GS ka mea nui no nā koi palekana huahana;
⑤E kiʻi hou i ka palapala hōʻoia: ʻO ka hōʻoia CE he hōʻoia hoʻokahi manawa, a hiki ke kaupalena mau ʻia inā ʻaʻole hoʻonui ka huahana i ka maʻamau.Pono ka palapala GS no 5 mau makahiki, a pono e ho'āʻo houʻia ka huahana a hoʻohana houʻia;
⑥Market ʻike: ʻO CE ka hōʻike pilikino o ka hale hana i ka conformity huahana, he haʻahaʻa ka hilinaʻi a me ka ʻae ʻana o ka mākeke.Hoʻopuka ʻia ʻo GS e kahi ʻāpana hoʻāʻo ʻae ʻia a ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi kiʻekiʻe a me ka ʻae ʻana o ka mākeke.