He aha ka palapala NOM?
ʻO ka palapala NOM kekahi o nā kūlana kūpono no ke komo ʻana i ka mākeke ma Mexico.Pono ka hapa nui o nā huahana e loaʻa i kahi palapala NOM ma mua o ka hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia, hoʻolaha a kūʻai ʻia ma ka mākeke.Inā makemake mākou e hana i kahi hoʻohālikelike, ua like ia me ka hōʻoia CE o ʻEulopa a me ka hōʻoia 3C o Kina.
ʻO NOM ka pōkole o Normas Oficiales Mexicanas.ʻO ka hōʻailona NOM he hōʻailona palekana koi ma Mekiko, e hōʻike ana e pili ana ka huahana i nā kūlana NOM kūpono.Pili ka māka NOM i ka hapa nui o nā huahana, e like me ke kelepona a me nā lako ʻenehana ʻike, nā lako uila o ka hale, nā kukui a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe i hiki ke pōʻino i ke olakino a me ka palekana.Inā hana ʻia lākou ma Mexico a i lawe ʻia mai paha, pono lākou e hoʻokō me nā kūlana NOM kūpono a me nā lula mākaʻikaʻi moku.ʻOiai inā ua hōʻoia ʻia lākou e ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Kanada a i ʻole nā pae honua ʻē aʻe ma mua, ʻike wale ʻo Mexico i kāna māka palekana NOM ponoʻī, a ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona palekana National.
Wahi a ke kānāwai Mekiko, ʻo ka mea laikini NOM he hui Mekiko ke kuleana no ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, mālama a me ka hilinaʻi (ʻo ia hoʻi, pono ka palapala NOM ma ka inoa o kahi hui Mekiko kūloko).Hoʻopuka ʻia ka hōʻike hoʻāʻo e kahi keʻena i ʻae ʻia e SECOFI a nānā ʻia e SECOFI, ANCE a i ʻole NYCE.Inā hoʻokō ka huahana i nā koi hoʻoponopono kūpono, e hāʻawi ʻia kahi palapala hōʻoia i ka mea hana a i ʻole ka ʻelele Mekiko o ka mea kūʻai aku, a hiki ke hōʻailona ʻia ka huahana me ka māka NOM.
ʻO nā huahana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka palapala koi koi NOM ʻo ia ka AC a i ʻole DC uila a me nā huahana uila me ka volta ma mua o 24V.He kūpono no ka palekana o ka huahana, ka ikehu a me nā hopena wela, ka hoʻokomo ʻana, ke olakino a me nā māla mahiʻai.
Pono nā huahana e loaʻa i ka palapala NOM ma mua o ka ʻae ʻia e komo i ka mākeke Mekiko:
① Nā huahana uila a uila paha no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka home, ke keʻena a me ka hale hana;
②Kamepiula LAN lako;
③Mālama kukui;
④Pila, mea pāʻani a me nā lako kula;
⑤ Nā lako lāʻau;
⑥Nā huahana kamaʻilio uea a me ke kelepona, e like me nā kelepona uea, kelepona kelepona, etc.
⑦ Nā huahana i hoʻohana ʻia e ka uila, propane, kinoea maoli a i ʻole nā pā.
He aha nā hopena o ka hana ʻole ʻana i ka palapala NOM?
①Ka hana hewa: E like me nā kānāwai Mekiko, pono e loaʻa kekahi mau huahana i ka palapala NOM ke kūʻai ʻia ma ka mākeke Mekiko.Me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka palapala NOM kānāwai, e manaʻo ʻia ke kūʻai aku ʻana i kēia huahana i ke kānāwai a hiki ke hopena i nā uku, hoʻomanaʻo huahana, a i ʻole nā hopena kānāwai ʻē aʻe.
②Ka palena o ke komo ʻana i ka mākeke: Hiki i nā keʻena hoʻoponopono mākeke o Mexico ke nānā i nā huahana me ka ʻole o ka palapala NOM a hoʻopaʻa i kā lākou kūʻai ʻana ma ka mākeke Mekiko.ʻO ia ke ʻano o nā huahana hiki ʻole ke komo i ka mākeke Mekiko, e kaupalena ana i nā kūʻai aku a me nā manawa hoʻonui mākeke.
③Puka hilinaʻi mea kūʻai: ʻO ka palapala NOM kahi hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka maikaʻi o ka huahana a me ka palekana ma ka mākeke Mekiko.Inā ʻaʻohe palapala NOM i kahi huahana, kānalua paha nā mea kūʻai i kona maikaʻi a me ka palekana, a laila e hōʻemi ana i ka hilinaʻi o ka mea kūʻai aku i ka huahana.
④Nā hemahema hoʻokūkū: Inā loaʻa i ka huahana a ka mea hoʻokūkū ka palapala NOM akā ʻaʻole i loaʻa kāu huahana ponoʻī, hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi pōʻino hoʻokūkū.Hiki i nā mea kūʻai ke kūʻai aku i nā huahana i hōʻoia ʻia no ka mea ua ʻike ʻia lākou e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me nā kūlana palekana.No laila, inā hoʻolālā ʻoe e kūʻai aku i nā huahana ma ka mākeke Mekiko, ʻoiai inā pili ia i nā huahana e koi ana i ka palapala NOM, pono ia e hoʻokō i ka palapala NOM e hōʻoia i ke kānāwai, e hoʻokō i nā koi mākeke, a loaʻa ka hilinaʻi o nā mea kūʻai.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Oct-23-2023
